CVE-2026-68831
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Information Disclosure in Windows Defender Firewall Service

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-68831, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-08

Last updated on: 2026-09-24

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Files or directories accessible to external parties in Windows Defender Firewall Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-08
Last Modified
2026-09-24
Generated
2026-09-29
AI Q&A
2026-09-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-27
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_defender_firewall_service *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-552 The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves files or directories in Windows Defender Firewall Service that are accessible to external parties. An authorized attacker can exploit this to disclose information locally on the affected system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to read sensitive files or directories, potentially exposing confidential data. The impact is limited to local disclosure as the attacker must already have authorization.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, which may violate compliance requirements such as GDPR or HIPAA. Organizations must address it to maintain data protection standards.

Mitigation Strategies

Ensure Windows Defender Firewall Service is updated to the latest version. Review firewall rules to restrict unauthorized access to sensitive files or directories. Monitor system logs for unusual activity related to the firewall service.

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EPSS Chart