CVE-2026-7476
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Use After Free in Arm GPU Kernel Drivers

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-7476, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-08

Last updated on: 2026-09-10

Assigner: Arm Limited

Description

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform improper GPU memory processing operations to access already freed memory. This issue affects Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: from r49p3 through r49p5, r51p0, from r54p1 through r54p2; Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r49p3 through r49p5, from r51p0 through r54p3, r55p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r49p3 through r49p5, from r51p0 through r54p3, r55p0.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-08
Last Modified
2026-09-10
Generated
2026-09-29
AI Q&A
2026-09-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-27
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 9 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
arm_ltd bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver From r49p3 (inc) to r49p5 (inc)
arm_ltd bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver From r51p0 (inc)
arm_ltd bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver From r54p1 (inc) to r54p2 (inc)
arm_ltd valhall_gpu_kernel_driver From r49p3 (inc) to r49p5 (inc)
arm_ltd valhall_gpu_kernel_driver From r51p0 (inc) to r54p3 (inc)
arm_ltd valhall_gpu_kernel_driver From r55p0 (inc)
arm_ltd arm_5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver From r49p3 (inc) to r49p5 (inc)
arm_ltd arm_5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver From r51p0 (inc) to r54p3 (inc)
arm_ltd arm_5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver From r55p0 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd GPU Kernel Drivers. It occurs when a local non-privileged user process improperly handles GPU memory operations, accessing memory that has already been freed. This can lead to memory corruption or crashes.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or cause system instability. Since it requires local access, it primarily affects systems running vulnerable GPU drivers.

Mitigation Strategies

Update affected GPU kernel drivers to versions beyond the specified affected ranges (e.g., Bifrost beyond r49p5, r51p0, r54p2; Valhall beyond r54p3, r55p0; Arm 5th Gen beyond r54p3, r55p0).

Restrict local user access to GPU operations until updates are applied.

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EPSS Chart