CVE-2026-77255
Received Received - Intake

MCP Atlassian Jira Arbitrary File Read via Attachments

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-77255, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-22

Last updated on: 2026-09-22

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, the Jira update_issue attachments argument is converted into local paths and routed to the attachment upload implementation without workspace validation. A caller can make the MCP server read arbitrary local files and attach them to a Jira issue, using the server as a confused deputy to exfiltrate the contents. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through jira update_issue, attachments, upload_attachment, and file_path, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-22
Last Modified
2026-09-22
Generated
2026-09-22
AI Q&A
2026-09-22
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
atlassian mcp to 0.22.0 (exc)
atlassian jira to 0.22.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.
CWE-441 The product receives a request, message, or directive from an upstream component, but the product does not sufficiently preserve the original source of the request before forwarding the request to an external actor that is outside of the product's control sphere. This causes the product to appear to be the source of the request, leading it to act as a proxy or other intermediary between the upstream component and the external actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

CVE-2026-77255 is a Confused Deputy vulnerability in the MCP Atlassian server versions before 0.22.0. The update_issue tool's attachments parameter accepts absolute system paths without validation, allowing directory traversal and unrestricted file access. The server, running with higher privileges, reads and uploads any accessible file to a Jira ticket.

Detection Guidance

Check the version of your MCP Atlassian server. If it is below 0.22.0, the system is vulnerable. Run: pip show mcp-atlassian to verify the installed version.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to credential theft, arbitrary file access, and potential privilege escalation. Attackers can exfiltrate sensitive files and environment secrets, including API tokens and host configuration files, by attaching them to a Jira issue.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade the MCP Atlassian server to version 0.22.0 or later immediately. This version includes the fix for the confused deputy vulnerability.

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0/70

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