CVE-2026-78626
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Okta Access Gateway Authorization Bypass via Improper Input Sanitization

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-78626, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-08

Last updated on: 2026-09-22

Assigner: Okta

Description

The Okta Access Gateway improperly handles input sanitization and regular expression evaluation within its Protected Rule authorization check, resulting in an authorization bypass when an administrator has explicitly configured a Protected Rule policy on one or more application resources.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-08
Last Modified
2026-09-22
Generated
2026-09-29
AI Q&A
2026-09-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-27
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
okta access_gateway to 2026.9.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-863 The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The Okta Access Gateway has a flaw in how it checks authorization rules. When an administrator sets up a Protected Rule policy for application resources, the system fails to properly sanitize inputs and evaluate regular expressions. This allows an attacker to bypass authorization checks and gain unauthorized access.

Impact Analysis

If you use Okta Access Gateway with Protected Rule policies, an attacker could exploit this to access restricted applications or data without proper permissions. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized actions, or further network compromise depending on the affected resources.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, violating compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health information). Organizations using Okta Access Gateway may face regulatory penalties, audit failures, or reputational damage due to insufficient access controls.

Mitigation Strategies

Review and update Protected Rule policies in Okta Access Gateway to ensure proper input sanitization and regular expression handling. Remove any administrator-configured Protected Rule policies on application resources if not absolutely necessary.

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