CVE-2026-80230
Received Received - Intake

libcurl Public Key Pinning Bypass with Disabled Verification

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-80230, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-06

Last updated on: 2026-09-06

Assigner: curl

Description

When `CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY` is configured alongside options that disable standard peer verification (`CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER = 0` and `CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST = 0`), libcurl fails to enforce public key pinning on connections established without a presented server certificate. Bypassing the pinning check under these disabled-verification conditions allows unauthenticated connections to succeed when they should be rejected.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-06
Last Modified
2026-09-06
Generated
2026-09-08
AI Q&A
2026-09-06
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
curl curl From 7.45.0 (inc) to 8.21.0 (inc)
curl curl 8.22.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

CVE-2026-80230 is a vulnerability in curl versions 7.45.0 through 8.21.0 where public key pinning is bypassed when standard peer verification is disabled. If CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY is set alongside CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER=0 and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST=0, libcurl fails to enforce pinning on connections without a server certificate. This allows unauthenticated connections to succeed when they should be rejected.

Detection Guidance

Check curl version with 'curl --version' to see if it falls within vulnerable range 7.45.0 to 8.21.0. Inspect applications using libcurl for CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY combined with CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER=0 and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST=0.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass security checks and establish unauthorized connections to vulnerable systems. If an application uses curl with disabled peer verification and public key pinning, it may connect to malicious servers impersonating trusted ones, leading to data breaches or unauthorized access.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability may violate compliance requirements that mandate secure communication and proper certificate validation, such as GDPR's data protection principles or HIPAA's security rules. Failure to enforce public key pinning could result in unauthorized data transmission, potentially leading to non-compliance and regulatory penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade curl to version 8.22.0 or later. If upgrading is not possible, remove configurations that disable peer verification (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER=0 and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST=0) or disable CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY until patched.

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