CVE-2026-84143
Modified Modified - Updated After Analysis

Memory Corruption Vulnerability in Firefox

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-84143, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-01

Last updated on: 2026-09-03

Assigner: Mozilla Corporation

Description

Internally found bugs present in Thunderbird 154, Thunderbird ESR 153.1 and Thunderbird ESR 140.14. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or another security-relevant defect and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 155, Firefox ESR 140.15, Firefox ESR 153.2, Thunderbird 155, Thunderbird 140.15, and Thunderbird 153.2.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
Percentile:

Meta Information

Published
2026-09-01
Last Modified
2026-09-03
Generated
2026-09-21
AI Q&A
2026-09-01
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-20
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
mozilla firefox From 154.0.0 (inc) to 155.0.0 (exc)
mozilla thunderbird From 154.0 (inc) to 155.0 (exc)
mozilla firefox to 140.15.0 (exc)
mozilla firefox From 141.0.0 (inc) to 153.2.0 (exc)
mozilla thunderbird to 140.15.0 (exc)
mozilla thunderbird From 141.0 (inc) to 153.2.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-200 The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
CWE-119 The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves multiple internally found bugs in Firefox versions 154, ESR 153.1, and ESR 140.14. Some of these bugs could lead to memory corruption or other security issues, potentially allowing exploitation with sufficient effort. The issue was addressed in later versions: Firefox 155, ESR 140.15, and ESR 153.2.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires checking Firefox version against vulnerable releases. Use commands like 'firefox --version' or check installed package versions via system package managers (e.g., 'apt list --installed | grep firefox' on Debian/Ubuntu). Compare versions to Firefox 154, ESR 153.1, or ESR 140.14.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, gain unauthorized access, or cause system crashes. Users running affected Firefox versions may be at risk of data breaches or malware infections.

Compliance Impact

The provided CVE data does not specify how this vulnerability affects compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA. The description only mentions memory corruption or security defects in Firefox versions, without details on potential data exposure or regulatory impacts.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Firefox to version 155 or later, Firefox ESR 140.15 or later, or Firefox ESR 153.2 or later. Disable automatic updates temporarily if needed, but prioritize patching to address potential memory corruption risks.

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EPSS Chart