CVE-2026-84534
Undergoing Analysis Undergoing Analysis - In Progress

Path Traversal in Apple iOS and macOS

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-84534, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-14

Last updated on: 2026-09-15

Assigner: Apple Inc.

Description

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, visionOS 27. Extracting a maliciously crafted archive may allow an attacker to write arbitrary files.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-14
Last Modified
2026-09-15
Generated
2026-10-05
AI Q&A
2026-09-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-04
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 8 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apple ios 26.7
apple ipados 26.7
apple ios 27
apple ipados 27
apple macos_golden_gate 27
apple macos_sequoia 15.8
apple macos_tahoe 26.7
apple visionos 27

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a path handling vulnerability where maliciously crafted archives could allow an attacker to write arbitrary files during extraction. It was addressed with improved validation in specific Apple operating system versions.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves a path handling issue in archive extraction that could allow arbitrary file writes. Detection would require checking for unusual file writes or suspicious archive extractions on systems running vulnerable Apple OS versions. Monitor for unexpected files in system directories or user home folders. Review logs for archive extraction operations, especially from untrusted sources.

Impact Analysis

If you extract a malicious archive on a vulnerable system, an attacker could write arbitrary files to your device. This could lead to unauthorized code execution, data corruption, or further compromise of your system.

Compliance Impact

The provided CVE data does not specify direct impacts on compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA. The vulnerability involves a path handling issue allowing arbitrary file writes during archive extraction, which could potentially lead to unauthorized data access or modification. However, explicit compliance implications are not detailed in the given context.

Mitigation Strategies

Update affected Apple devices to the latest versions: iOS 26.7 or later, iPadOS 26.7 or later, iOS 27 or later, iPadOS 27 or later, macOS Golden Gate 27 or later, macOS Sequoia 15.8 or later, macOS Tahoe 26.7 or later, visionOS 27 or later.

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EPSS Chart