CVE-2026-86082
Received Received - Intake

OpenAI Chat Model Credential Exposure in n8n

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-86082, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-08

Last updated on: 2026-09-08

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the OpenAI Chat Model node enforced credential allowed-domain restrictions for normal calls but not for the model-search dropdown. A workflow editor could set options.baseURL to an arbitrary host and make the searchModels path send the openAiApi credential there. The affected implementation is packages/@n8n/nodes-langchain/nodes/llms/LMChatOpenAi/methods/loadModels.ts, which omitted assertOpenAiCredentialAllowsUrl. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-08
Last Modified
2026-09-08
Generated
2026-09-09
AI Q&A
2026-09-09
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
n8n n8n to 1.123.76 (inc)
n8n n8n to 2.37.7 (inc)
n8n n8n to 2.38.2 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-918 The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The vulnerability in n8n versions before 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2 allows a workflow editor to bypass credential domain restrictions in the OpenAI Chat Model node. By setting options.baseURL to an arbitrary host, the model-search dropdown could send the OpenAI API credential to an unauthorized host. This occurs because the affected code in loadModels.ts did not enforce allowed-domain checks for this specific path.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with workflow editing access could exfiltrate OpenAI API credentials to an external host, potentially leading to unauthorized API usage, data leakage, or further attacks. This could result in financial costs from API overuse or exposure of sensitive data processed through the workflow.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data exposure, violating GDPR's data protection principles or HIPAA's security requirements for protected health information. Organizations using n8n may face compliance violations if credentials or data are mishandled due to this flaw.

Mitigation Strategies

Update n8n to version 1.123.76, 2.37.7, or 2.38.2 or later to address the vulnerability in the OpenAI Chat Model node.

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