CVE-2026-89447
Received Received - Intake

iommufd Access Notification Bypass in Linux Kernel

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-89447, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-11

Last updated on: 2026-09-11

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Avoid locking internal accesses during unmap iommufd_access_notify_unmap() skips internal accesses because they do not have an external unmap callback to invoke. However, the current test calls iommufd_lock_obj() before checking whether the access is internal. If iommufd_lock_obj() succeeds, the loop then sees the internal access and continues, bypassing the matching iommufd_put_object() used by the normal unmap path. This leaks the object reference taken by iommufd_lock_obj(). Check for internal accesses first so skipped entries are never locked.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-11
Last Modified
2026-09-11
Generated
2026-10-02
AI Q&A
2026-09-12
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-01
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves a reference leak in the iommufd component. The issue occurs when iommufd_access_notify_unmap() checks for internal accesses after locking an object, causing skipped entries to remain locked. This leads to a reference leak because the matching iommufd_put_object() call is bypassed.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's iommufd component and does not have direct network detection methods. Detection involves checking kernel logs for iommufd-related errors or verifying kernel version against patched releases. Use commands like 'dmesg | grep iommufd' or 'uname -r' to check kernel version.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could lead to resource exhaustion in the Linux kernel, potentially causing system instability or crashes. It may also allow attackers to manipulate kernel memory by preventing proper cleanup of object references.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability does not directly affect compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, or similar standards as it is a low-level kernel memory management issue. Standards like GDPR and HIPAA focus on data protection and privacy, while this CVE relates to a reference leak in the Linux kernel's iommufd subsystem, which does not involve unauthorized data access or exposure.

Mitigation Strategies

Update the Linux kernel to the latest patched version to resolve the iommufd reference leak vulnerability.

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