CVE-2026-89548
Received Received - Intake

Use-After-Free in Linux Kernel SUNRPC Cache

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-89548, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-11

Last updated on: 2026-09-11

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detail sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail() only cancels the global cache_cleaner delayed_work when cache_list is empty. During per-netns teardown cache_list is never empty because init_net's caches remain registered, so the cancel never fires. After unlink, the caller proceeds to cache_destroy_net() which kfrees the cache_detail while cache_clean() may still hold a dangling pointer to it. The result is a use-after-free: cache_dequeue() takes cd->queue_lock on freed memory, and cache_put() dereferences cd->cache_put as a function pointer from freed slab. Drop the list_empty guard so that cancel_delayed_work_sync() always runs, ensuring any in-flight cache_clean() completes before the cache_detail is freed. Re-arm the cleaner afterwards if other caches are still registered.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-11
Last Modified
2026-09-11
Generated
2026-09-12
AI Q&A
2026-09-12
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's SUNRPC subsystem. It occurs when a cache_detail structure is freed while cache_clean() may still be using it. The issue stems from sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail() not properly canceling cache_cleaner delayed work before destroying the cache_detail, leading to a dangling pointer dereference when cache_dequeue() locks freed memory.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's SUNRPC subsystem and may not have direct network detection methods. Monitor kernel logs for use-after-free errors or crashes related to SUNRPC cache operations. Check for kernel oops or panic messages after unloading SUNRPC modules or during network service teardown.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions could crash or become unstable due to memory corruption.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Linux kernel patches to resolve this issue. If immediate patching is not possible, avoid unloading or restarting SUNRPC-related services during high-load periods. Monitor system stability and kernel logs for signs of use-after-free errors.

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