CVE-2026-89587
Received Received - Intake

Buffer Overflow in Linux Kernel ACPI Subsystem

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-89587, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-11

Last updated on: 2026-09-11

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ACPI: pfr_update: fix stack buffer overflow in query_capability() query_capability() copies four ACPI buffer objects returned by the firmware _DSM into fixed-size u8[16] fields in struct pfru_update_cap_info using memcpy with the firmware-supplied length: memcpy(&cap_hdr->code_type, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.pointer, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.length); The same pattern repeats for drv_type, platform_id, and oem_id. If the firmware returns buffer.length > 16 for any of these fields, memcpy writes past the destination array. struct pfru_update_cap_info is stack-allocated in pfru_ioctl(). Confirmed with KASAN on 7.2-rc6: three stack-out-of-bounds reports are generated when a DSM returns 64-byte buffers, with writes reaching 44 bytes past the end of cap_hdr's [64, 156) frame window into adjacent stack redzones. Introduce a helper pointer to out_obj->package.elements and use it to validate each buffer length against its destination field size before copying, returning -EINVAL if the firmware supplies an oversized buffer.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-11
Last Modified
2026-09-11
Generated
2026-09-12
AI Q&A
2026-09-11
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a stack buffer overflow in the Linux kernel's ACPI subsystem. It occurs in the query_capability() function which copies firmware-supplied ACPI buffer objects into fixed-size stack buffers without proper length validation. If the firmware returns a buffer longer than 16 bytes for certain fields, it overwrites adjacent stack memory, potentially causing crashes or privilege escalation.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel and requires kernel source code analysis or runtime detection via KASAN (Kernel Address Sanitizer). Check if your kernel version includes the fix for CVE-2026-89587 by examining the ACPI subsystem code for the query_capability() function. Enable KASAN in your kernel configuration to detect stack buffer overflows during ACPI DSM handling.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker with local access to trigger kernel memory corruption by exploiting maliciously crafted ACPI tables. This might lead to system crashes, denial of service, or potentially arbitrary code execution in the kernel context, compromising the entire system's security.

Mitigation Strategies

Update your Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix for CVE-2026-89587. If an immediate update is not possible, restrict access to ACPI DSM functionality via kernel module parameters or disable the affected pfru_update_cap_info feature if not required. Monitor vendor advisories for backported fixes in your distribution.

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