CVE-2026-91987
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

Atomic Agents Stack Cost Guardrail Bypass Vulnerability

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-91987, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-15

Last updated on: 2026-09-24

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description

atomic-agents-stack before 1.1.0 contains a cost-guardrail bypass in the _estimate_batch_cost function that returns zero cost for unknown models not in the pricing table. Attackers can configure deployments with unknown model identifiers to bypass daily cost caps and exceed budget limits in parallel batch operations.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-15
Last Modified
2026-09-24
Generated
2026-10-05
AI Q&A
2026-09-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-04
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
atomic-agents-stack atomic-agents-stack to 1.1.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-770 The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The vulnerability in atomic-agents-stack before version 1.1.0 allows attackers to bypass cost controls by using unknown model identifiers. The _estimate_batch_cost function incorrectly returns zero cost for models not listed in the pricing table, enabling deployment configurations that exceed budget limits during parallel batch operations.

Detection Guidance

To detect this vulnerability, check if your atomic-agents-stack version is below 1.1.0. Run: pip show atomic-agents-stack. If version <= 1.0.0, the system is vulnerable. Inspect logs for parallel batch operations using unknown models. Look for cost estimation returning zero for non-priced models in atomic_agents/agent.py.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow unauthorized users to deploy models without incurring costs, potentially leading to unexpected financial losses from excessive resource usage. It may also disrupt legitimate budget management and resource allocation in systems relying on cost caps.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability primarily impacts financial compliance rather than direct GDPR or HIPAA compliance. It allows unauthorized cost overruns by bypassing spending limits, which could violate financial governance policies in regulated environments. While not a direct violation of GDPR or HIPAA, it may create financial exposure that could indirectly affect compliance with organizational budgetary controls required by these standards.

Mitigation Strategies

Update atomic-agents-stack to version 1.1.0 or later to address the cost-guardrail bypass in the _estimate_batch_cost function. Review deployment configurations to ensure only approved model identifiers are used.

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