CVE-2026-97499
Received Received - Intake

Race Condition in Linux Kernel Coresight ETM Perf

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-97499, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-24

Last updated on: 2026-09-28

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: coresight: perf: Retrieve path and source from event data ETM perf callbacks currently use the per-CPU csdev_src pointer, which can race with updates during device registration and unregistration. The AUX setup already builds and stores the path in the event data. Use this path to retrieve the source instead of csdev_src to avoid the race. Export coresight_get_source() and add etm_event_get_ctxt_path() to retrieve the context's path and its source with READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE() accessors. Give the comments to explain why this approach is safe when pause or resume callbacks preempt the disable callback (e.g. via NMI).

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-24
Last Modified
2026-09-28
Generated
2026-10-15
AI Q&A
2026-09-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-14
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves a race condition in the Coresight performance monitoring subsystem. The issue occurs because ETM (Embedded Trace Macrocell) perf callbacks use a per-CPU pointer that can race with updates during device registration or unregistration. The fix involves using the path stored in event data to retrieve the source instead of the problematic pointer.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's Coresight subsystem and does not have a direct network detection method. To detect it, check if your Linux kernel version is affected by verifying the presence of the vulnerable code paths related to ETM perf callbacks and csdev_src usage. Commands like uname -a can show your kernel version, and grep can search for Coresight-related modules in /proc/modules or /sys/bus/coresight/devices.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could lead to unpredictable behavior in systems using Coresight for performance monitoring. It may cause crashes, data corruption, or incorrect performance metrics due to the race condition in pointer access.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability does not directly affect compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, or similar standards. It is a race condition in the Linux kernel's Coresight performance monitoring subsystem, which could lead to data corruption or incorrect event handling but does not inherently violate data protection or privacy regulations.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediate mitigation involves updating your Linux kernel to a patched version that resolves this issue. Since the vulnerability is in the kernel, apply the latest stable kernel update from your distribution. If updating is not immediately possible, consider disabling the Coresight subsystem if it is not required, using kernel parameters or module blacklisting.

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