CVE-2026-97588
Received Received - Intake

s390 Crypto Key Conversion Failure Leads to Indefinite Blocking

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-97588, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-25

Last updated on: 2026-09-25

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/crypto: Map EBUSY to EIO when key conversion fails repeatedly When hardware persistently returns -EBUSY after exhausting retries, the error propagates to crypto_finalize_*_request(). The crypto API's completion wrapper treats -EBUSY as a queueing status and swallows it, preventing the completion callback from firing. This causes callers using crypto_wait_req() to block indefinitely. Translate persistent -EBUSY to -EIO after retry exhaustion to ensure proper error propagation and callback invocation.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-25
Last Modified
2026-09-25
Generated
2026-09-25
AI Q&A
2026-09-25
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's s390/crypto component. When hardware repeatedly returns an error (-EBUSY) during key conversion, the system fails to properly handle it. Instead of treating this as a final error, the crypto API incorrectly sees it as a temporary queueing status and ignores it. This prevents the completion callback from running, causing programs waiting for crypto operations to hang indefinitely.

Impact Analysis

If you use applications relying on the Linux kernel's crypto API on s390 systems, those applications may freeze or become unresponsive. This could disrupt services that depend on encryption or cryptographic operations, such as secure communications or data storage.

Mitigation Strategies

Update the Linux kernel to the latest patched version to resolve the s390/crypto issue where -EBUSY is mapped to -EIO during key conversion failures.

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