CVE-2026-101019
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XML Entity Handling Flaw in NGINX JavaScript
Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-101019, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.
Publication date: 2026-10-14
Last updated on: 2026-10-14
Assigner: F5 Networks
Description
Description
Description
NGINX JavaScript (njs) has a vulnerability where the njs XML module exposes entity-backed XML attributes inconsistently with libxml2 canonicalization. In both the built-in njs and QuickJS backends during the canonicalization process, the $attr$Name getter may return undefined for an explicitly present attribute containing an internal entity reference. The $attrs getter may return a value derived only from the first attribute child. This may allow an unauthenticated attacker that invests significant effort in obtaining a genuinely signed document to skip validation while signature verification succeeds. An nginx-saml deployment is a confirmed affected consumer when run with the built-in njs backend.
Impact
In affected signed-XML consumers, an unauthenticated attacker can cause security-relevant attributes to appear absent or truncated while signature verification succeeds. In nginx-saml, this can bypass expiry, Destination, and request-correlation checks, enabling replay or acceptance of a response outside its intended context. It does not permit signature or identity forgery, or a direct availability impact.Β There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.
Β Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| F5 | NGINX | JavaScript 0.7.10 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-436 | Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state. |