CVE-2026-108770
Received Received - Intake

Server-Side Request Forgery in Appwrite Avatars Service

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-108770, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-11

Last updated on: 2026-10-11

Assigner: VulDB

Description

A weakness has been identified in Appwrite up to 2.3.0. This vulnerability affects the function PublicHostname of the file src/Appwrite/Platform/Modules/Avatars/Http/Screenshots/Get.php of the component Browser Screenshot Service. This manipulation of the argument url causes server-side request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 2.4.0 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: 393255e7302ae5503331d45802e2eee01c6a47fe. You should upgrade the affected component.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-11
Last Modified
2026-10-11
Generated
2026-10-12
AI Q&A
2026-10-12
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
n/a Appwrite 2.0
n/a Appwrite 2.1
n/a Appwrite 2.2
n/a Appwrite 2.3.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-918 The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Appwrite versions up to 2.3.0. It exists in the PublicHostname function of the Browser Screenshot Service component. An attacker can manipulate the url argument to force the server to make unauthorized requests.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to Appwrite versions up to 2.3.0 and involves a server-side request forgery in the Browser Screenshot Service. Detection involves checking the Appwrite version and inspecting the affected file src/Appwrite/Platform/Modules/Avatars/Http/Screenshots/Get.php for the PublicHostname function.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to access internal systems, exfiltrate data, or perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the server. This could lead to data breaches, service disruption, or further network compromise depending on the server's configuration.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access or exfiltration, violating GDPR's data protection requirements and HIPAA's security rules. Organizations may face compliance violations, fines, or legal consequences if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Appwrite to version 2.4.0 or later to resolve the issue. The patch is identified as 393255e7302ae5503331d45802e2eee01c6a47fe.

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EPSS Chart