CVE-2026-84314
Received Received - Intake

Authenticated Password Change in Nginx UI

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-84314, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-12

Last updated on: 2026-10-12

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to 2.4.1, the POST /api/users/:id user-management endpoint permits an authenticated user to change another user's password without passing RequireSecureSession, even though the self-service password-change path requires that step-up. An attacker with an authenticated account can change the initial administrator's password, invalidate existing administrator tokens, and then authenticate as the administrator. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.1.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-12
Last Modified
2026-10-12
Generated
2026-10-13
AI Q&A
2026-10-13
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
0xJacky nginx-ui < 2.4.1

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-862 The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CWE-285 The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects Nginx UI versions prior to 2.4.1. An authenticated user can exploit the POST /api/users/:id endpoint to change another user's password without requiring a secure session. This allows an attacker with an account to reset the administrator's password, invalidate existing admin tokens, and gain administrator access.

Detection Guidance

Check if your Nginx UI version is prior to 2.4.1 by running: curl -s http://<nginx-ui-address>/api/version | grep version. If the version is below 2.4.1, the system is vulnerable.

Impact Analysis

If you use Nginx UI versions before 2.4.1, an attacker with any authenticated account could take over the administrator account. This grants full control over the Nginx UI, potentially allowing unauthorized changes to server configurations or access to sensitive data.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, violating confidentiality requirements in GDPR and HIPAA. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations, data breaches, and potential legal penalties due to inadequate access controls.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Nginx UI to version 2.4.1 or later immediately. Review user accounts for unauthorized changes and invalidate all administrator tokens after upgrade.

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