CVE-2026-85910
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Buffer Over-Read in Windows StateRepository API

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-85910, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-13

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Buffer over-read in Windows StateRepository API allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-13
Generated
2026-10-14
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-126 The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a buffer over-read issue in the Windows StateRepository API. It allows an authorized attacker to read beyond the intended memory buffer, potentially exposing sensitive information stored locally on the system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to access confidential data stored on your Windows system, such as user credentials or system configurations. Since it requires local access, physical or network-based access to the machine is necessary.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows StateRepository API vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for updates and ensure all affected systems are updated promptly.

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EPSS Chart