CVE-2026-92707
Received Received - Intake

Memory Exhaustion in MessagePack for C#

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-92707, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-15

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.303 and 3.1.9, deserializing attacker-controlled MessagePack data as System.Object through PrimitiveObjectFormatter can cause excessive memory allocation. The formatter allocates an object[] from each declared array length before the configured object-graph depth limit rejects the input, while nested array headers can reuse the same trailing unread bytes to satisfy per-header length validation. A comparatively small payload can therefore keep many large arrays alive at once. When an attacker can submit such data repeatedly, the allocations can cause severe managed-heap pressure, excessive garbage collection, process termination, or loss of service. Exposure requires an application to deserialize untrusted data through the affected formatter path and permit repeated attacker-controlled submissions, such as a reachable ASP.NET Core SignalR hub method with an object parameter and AddMessagePackProtocol() enabled. This issue is fixed in versions 2.5.303 and 3.1.9.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-15
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-16
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
MessagePack-CSharp MessagePack-CSharp < 2.5.303
MessagePack-CSharp MessagePack-CSharp >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.9

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-1325 The product manages a group of objects or resources and performs a separate memory allocation for each object, but it does not properly limit the total amount of memory that is consumed by all of the combined objects.

Attack-Flow Graph

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EPSS Chart