CVE-2026-98494
Received Received - Intake

Linux kernel Soft Lockup in atl1 Driver Due to Out-of-Range cmb_tpd_next_to_clean

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-98494, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-18

Last updated on: 2026-10-18

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: atl1: fix soft lockup on out-of-range cmb_tpd_next_to_clean read Same issue as atl1c (see the first commit in this series, "net: atl1c: fix soft lockup on out-of-range tpd_cons read"): the hardware can report an out-of-range cmb_tpd_next_to_clean (seen as 0xffff) while the PCIe link/MAC is resetting. An out-of-range value can never be reached and the loop below would spin forever. Treat it as "nothing new to clean" instead.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-18
Last Modified
2026-10-18
Generated
2026-10-18
AI Q&A
2026-10-18
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 9 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux f3cc28c797604fa1cda4aef3f250f465de54a0ca
Linux Linux 2.6.21

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's atl1 network driver. It occurs when the hardware reports an out-of-range value for cmb_tpd_next_to_clean during a PCIe link or MAC reset. This causes an infinite loop in the driver, leading to a soft lockup where the system becomes unresponsive.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can cause system freezes or crashes when the affected network hardware is reset or experiences link issues. It primarily impacts systems using the atl1 driver for network communication.

Mitigation Strategies

Update the Linux kernel to the latest patched version to resolve the soft lockup issue in the atl1 driver.

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