CVE-2026-98580
Received
Received - Intake
Race Condition in Linux Kernel NFC LLCP Socket Handling
Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-98580, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.
Publication date: 2026-10-18
Last updated on: 2026-10-18
Assigner: kernel.org
Description
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: llcp: Fix race condition in accept_queue lifecycle
In nfc_llcp_socket_release(), sockets and listener accept queues are
walked under the local sockets rwlock and bh_lock_sock(). However,
bh_lock_sock() does not synchronise against process-context lock_sock()
held by nfc_llcp_accept_dequeue() during accept(). Because
socket_release() does not check sock_owned_by_user(), both paths can
concurrently unlink and release the same child socket, resulting in
use-after-free or a NULL pointer dereference of child->parent in
nfc_llcp_accept_unlink().
Fix this synchronisation race by having nfc_llcp_socket_release() use
process-context lock_sock() instead of bh_lock_sock():
1. Pop sockets from the local sockets list under the write lock using
nfc_llcp_sock_list_pop() so lock_sock() can be acquired without
holding the rwlock.
2. Because lock_sock() can sleep, defer the final release of the
nfc_llcp_local structure to a workqueue (release_work). This avoids
a sleeping-in-atomic bug when the last local reference is dropped
from softirq context. Additionally, hold a single device reference
on local from registration until final destruction.
3. In nfc_llcp_local_get(), use kref_get_unless_zero() to prevent
resurrecting a local object whose teardown has been scheduled.
4. In llcp_sock_accept(), verify that the listener socket state is still
LLCP_LISTEN after waking from schedule_timeout() to prevent hangs if
the listener is closed concurrently.
5. When unlinking unaccepted child sockets during listener release,
unlink them from local->sockets, call sock_orphan(), and drop their
initial sk_alloc creation reference via sock_put().
6. Make nfc_llcp_accept_unlink() idempotent by guarding parent access with
a NULL check.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 50b78b2a6500d0e97c204c1b6c51df8c17358bbe |
| Linux | Linux | 3.7 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-UNKNOWN |