CVE-2026-51869
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

DB-GPT Sandbox API LocalRuntime Code Execution

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-51869, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-30

Last updated on: 2026-10-07

Assigner: MITRE

Description

DB-GPT v0.8.0 sandbox API silently falls back to LocalRuntime and executes code on host.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-30
Last Modified
2026-10-07
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-01
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
eosphoros-ai db-gpt 0.8.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

DB-GPT v0.8.0 sandbox API has a flaw where it silently switches to LocalRuntime mode and executes code directly on the host system instead of within a secure sandbox environment.

Detection Guidance

Check for the presence of /tmp/dbgpt_web_unsandboxed.txt containing 'UNSANDBOXED_EXECUTION_VIA_WEB' to confirm unsandboxed execution. Inspect runtime_factory.py for LocalRuntime fallback logic in RuntimeFactory.create(). Verify SANDBOX_RUNTIME environment variable settings and container runtime availability.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability allows arbitrary code execution on your host system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or system compromise if malicious code is executed through the API.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability likely violates compliance requirements for data protection and secure processing, as it enables unauthorized code execution which could lead to data breaches or loss of control over sensitive information.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately upgrade DB-GPT to a version that patches this vulnerability. Disable the sandbox API if not required. Monitor for unauthorized code execution on the host system.

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