CVE-2026-106486
Undergoing Analysis Undergoing Analysis - In Progress

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-106486, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-06

Last updated on: 2026-10-07

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.3.10 in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud and 0.2.25 in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server, the Bitbucket pull-request Scaffolder actions did not sufficiently validate filesystem paths. An authenticated user who can execute an eligible template and influence an allowed Bitbucket repository could affect paths outside the expected working area, potentially compromising backend confidentiality, integrity, or availability. This issue is fixed in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud 0.3.10 and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server 0.2.25.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-06
Last Modified
2026-10-07
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-07
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
backstage backstage < 1.54.6
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud < 0.3.10
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server < 0.2.25

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-59 The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects the Backstage framework's Bitbucket pull-request Scaffolder actions. It allows authenticated users who can run templates and influence a Bitbucket repository to access paths outside the intended working area. This could lead to breaches in backend confidentiality, integrity, or availability.

Detection Guidance

Check installed versions of @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server. If versions are below 0.3.10 or 0.2.25 respectively, the system is vulnerable. Review Scaffolder template configurations for Bitbucket actions to ensure proper path validation is implemented.

Impact Analysis

If you use Backstage with Bitbucket integration, an attacker with template execution rights could access or modify files outside the expected workspace. This may result in data leaks, unauthorized changes, or system disruptions affecting your backend operations.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive data, violating GDPR's data protection principles or HIPAA's security requirements. Compliance may be compromised if data confidentiality or integrity is breached.

Mitigation Strategies

Update @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud to version 0.3.10 or later and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server to version 0.2.25 or later to fix the path validation issue.

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