CVE-2026-109733
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

JIT Miscompilation in Firefox JavaScript Engine

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-109733, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: Mozilla Corporation

Description

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, and Thunderbird 153.5.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
mozilla firefox 158
mozilla firefox esr

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-843 The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a JIT miscompilation vulnerability in the JavaScript Engine. It occurs when the Just-In-Time compiler incorrectly translates JavaScript code, leading to potential memory corruption or arbitrary code execution. It was fixed in Firefox 158 and specific Firefox ESR versions.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to Firefox versions before 158, ESR 115.43, and ESR 153.5. Detection involves checking installed Firefox versions. Use commands like 'firefox --version' or 'apt list --installed | grep firefox' (Linux) to verify. If outdated, update immediately.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code on your system, potentially leading to data theft, system compromise, or installation of malware. Users of affected Firefox versions are at risk until they update.

Compliance Impact

The provided CVE data does not specify direct impacts on compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA. The vulnerability involves JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine, which could potentially lead to arbitrary code execution or data corruption. However, no explicit compliance implications are mentioned in the context.

Mitigation Strategies

Update Firefox to version 158 or later, Firefox ESR 115.43 or later, or Firefox ESR 153.5 or later to address the JIT miscompilation vulnerability.

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