CVE-2026-20535
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Privilege Escalation in AIDL Due to Missing Permission Check

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-20535, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-05

Last updated on: 2026-10-09

Assigner: MediaTek, Inc.

Description

In aidl, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11185216; Issue ID: MSV-9039.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-05
Last Modified
2026-10-09
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-05
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 12 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
mediatek mt8910_firmware *
mediatek mt6878_firmware *
mediatek mt6881_firmware *
mediatek mt6899_firmware *
mediatek mt6989_firmware *
mediatek mt6991_firmware *
mediatek mt6993_firmware *
mediatek mt8188_firmware *
mediatek mt8189_firmware *
mediatek mt8668_firmware *
mediatek mt8781_firmware *
mediatek mt8793_firmware *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-862 The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in aidl allows a local attacker with System privilege to escalate their privileges further. It occurs due to a missing permission check, enabling unauthorized actions without user interaction.

Detection Guidance

Detection of CVE-2026-20535 requires checking for missing permission checks in the AIDL component of MediaTek devices. Since this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability, inspect system logs for unauthorized privilege changes or access attempts. No specific commands are provided in the context, but monitoring for unusual System privilege escalations or reviewing MediaTek AIDL component permissions may help.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain higher privileges on your device, potentially accessing sensitive data or performing unauthorized actions. It requires the attacker to already have System privilege.

Compliance Impact

The provided CVE data does not specify any direct impact on compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA. The vulnerability involves a missing permission check in aidl leading to potential privilege escalation, but no details are given about data exposure or regulatory implications.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the patch identified as ALPS11185216 to address the missing permission check in aidl. Ensure the System privilege is properly restricted to prevent local escalation of privilege.

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