CVE-2026-20579
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Out of Bounds Write in vdec Due to Type Confusion

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-20579, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-05

Last updated on: 2026-10-09

Assigner: MediaTek, Inc.

Description

In vdec, there is a possible out of bounds write due to type confusion. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11383899; Issue ID: MSV-9800.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-05
Last Modified
2026-10-09
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-05
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 25 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
mediatek mt2718_firmware *
mediatek mt6768_firmware *
mediatek mt6769_firmware *
mediatek mt6789_firmware *
mediatek mt6833_firmware *
mediatek mt6855_firmware *
mediatek mt6877_firmware *
mediatek mt8186_firmware *
mediatek mt8188_firmware *
mediatek mt8189_firmware *
mediatek mt8195_firmware *
mediatek mt8196_firmware *
mediatek mt8367_firmware *
mediatek mt8391_firmware *
mediatek mt8395_firmware *
mediatek mt8668_firmware *
mediatek mt8676_firmware *
mediatek mt8678_firmware *
mediatek mt8696_firmware *
mediatek mt8781_firmware *
mediatek mt8788e_firmware *
mediatek mt8792_firmware *
mediatek mt8793_firmware *
mediatek mt8799_firmware *
mediatek mt8910_firmware *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-787 The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a type confusion issue in the vdec component that could lead to an out of bounds write. It allows local privilege escalation if an attacker already has System privilege access. Exploitation does not require user interaction.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires checking for affected versions of the vdec component in MediaTek devices. Since this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability, inspect system logs for unusual privilege changes or access patterns. No specific commands are provided in the context.

Impact Analysis

If you are a user with System privilege access, an attacker could exploit this to gain higher privileges, potentially leading to full control over the affected system. This could result in unauthorized data access, system manipulation, or further attacks.

Compliance Impact

The provided CVE data does not specify any direct impact on compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA. The vulnerability involves a possible out of bounds write due to type confusion in vdec, which could lead to local privilege escalation if System privilege is already obtained. No user interaction is needed for exploitation.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the patch provided by MediaTek with Patch ID ALPS11383899 to address the out of bounds write issue in vdec. Ensure the System privilege is not granted to untrusted actors to prevent potential exploitation.

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