CVE-2026-20586
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Out-of-Bounds Write in MediaTek vdec Component

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-20586, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-05

Last updated on: 2026-10-08

Assigner: MediaTek, Inc.

Description

In vdec, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11383899; Issue ID: MSV-9614.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-05
Last Modified
2026-10-08
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-05
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 25 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
mediatek mt8910_firmware *
mediatek mt2718_firmware *
mediatek mt6768_firmware *
mediatek mt6789_firmware *
mediatek mt6769_firmware *
mediatek mt6833_firmware *
mediatek mt6855_firmware *
mediatek mt6877_firmware *
mediatek mt8186_firmware *
mediatek mt8188_firmware *
mediatek mt8189_firmware *
mediatek mt8195_firmware *
mediatek mt8196_firmware *
mediatek mt8367_firmware *
mediatek mt8391_firmware *
mediatek mt8395_firmware *
mediatek mt8668_firmware *
mediatek mt8676_firmware *
mediatek mt8678_firmware *
mediatek mt8696_firmware *
mediatek mt8781_firmware *
mediatek mt8788e_firmware *
mediatek mt8792_firmware *
mediatek mt8793_firmware *
mediatek mt8799_firmware *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-787 The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in the vdec component where a missing bounds check could allow an out of bounds write. This might enable remote privilege escalation without needing extra execution privileges. Exploitation requires user interaction.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires checking for the specific MediaTek vdec component version affected by CVE-2026-20586. Since no direct detection commands are provided in the context, inspect installed MediaTek vdec packages or firmware versions for updates related to Patch ID ALPS11383899 or Issue ID MSV-9614.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to gain elevated privileges on your system remotely. Since no additional execution privileges are needed, the risk is higher if user interaction is possible.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability involves a possible out of bounds write in vdec due to missing bounds checks, potentially leading to remote privilege escalation. While the specific impact on compliance standards like GDPR or HIPAA is not detailed in the provided context, such vulnerabilities could pose risks to data integrity and confidentiality, which are key concerns under these regulations.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the patch identified as ALPS11383899 to address the missing bounds check in vdec. Ensure the update is applied to all affected systems to prevent potential remote privilege escalation.

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