CVE-2026-62965
Received Received - Intake

Path Traversal in SABnzbd Leading to Arbitrary File Deletion

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-62965, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-30

Last updated on: 2026-10-30

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

SABnzbd is an open source automated Usenet download tool. Prior to 5.1.0Beta3, orphan-job management in `sabnzbd/api.py` accepts the user-controlled `value` parameter without path confinement before `os.path.join()` with `download_dir`. An absolute path discards that base directory. An attacker with a valid API key can invoke `mode=status` with `name=delete_orphan` to reach `_api_delete_orphan` and `remove_all()` in `sabnzbd/filesystem.py`, which uses `shutil.rmtree()` for recursive deletion. The advisory also identifies `_api_add_orphan` and `_api_delete_all_orphan` as affected by the path-validation issue, while its concrete arbitrary-deletion trace is through `_api_delete_orphan`. The API key is stored in plaintext in `sabnzbd.ini`. The attacker can delete files or directories writable by the SABnzbd process, including configuration, queue data, and downloads, but system files outside the regular user's ownership are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.0Beta3.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-30
Last Modified
2026-10-30
Generated
2026-10-30
AI Q&A
2026-10-30
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
sabnzbd sabnzbd < 5.1.0Beta3

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

SABnzbd before 5.1.0Beta3 has a vulnerability in orphan-job management where user-controlled input is not properly confined before path operations. An attacker with a valid API key can exploit this to delete files or directories writable by the SABnzbd process, including configuration, queue data, and downloads.

Detection Guidance

Check SABnzbd version with 'sabnzbd --version' or inspect the web interface. Look for suspicious API calls in logs, particularly with 'mode=status' and 'name=delete_orphan' parameters. Verify if 'sabnzbd.ini' stores API keys in plaintext.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could delete critical files such as configuration settings, download queues, or downloaded content. This could disrupt service functionality and cause data loss. System files outside the user's ownership are not affected.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade SABnzbd to version 5.1.0Beta3 or later immediately. Rotate all API keys and remove plaintext storage from 'sabnzbd.ini'. Review file permissions for the SABnzbd process to limit writable directories.

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