CVE-2026-70142
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Untrusted Search Path in Windows Update Service Allows Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-70142, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-14

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Untrusted search path in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-14
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 8 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-426 The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an elevation of privilege issue in the Windows Update Service. It occurs because the service uses an untrusted search path, allowing an authorized attacker with local access to gain higher privileges on the system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to gain elevated privileges on your system, potentially allowing them to install malicious software, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation via untrusted search path in Windows Update Service. While not directly tied to data handling or privacy, such privilege escalation could enable unauthorized access to sensitive systems, potentially violating compliance requirements for GDPR (data protection) or HIPAA (health data security) if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Windows security updates from Microsoft Update to patch the Windows Update Service vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for patches and install them promptly.

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