CVE-2026-83518
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow in RPC Runtime

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-83518, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-13

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in RPC Runtime allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-13
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 5 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the RPC Runtime component of Microsoft Windows. An authorized attacker can exploit this flaw to elevate their privileges locally on an affected system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to gain higher privileges, potentially allowing them to install programs, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation via a heap-based buffer overflow in RPC Runtime. Such unauthorized privilege elevation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, which may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health information privacy) if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the heap-based buffer overflow in RPC Runtime. Monitor Microsoft's update guide for patches and install them promptly.

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