CVE-2026-83784
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Windows EFS Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-83784, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-29

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Absolute path traversal in Windows Encrypting File System (EFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-29
Generated
2026-11-08
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-11-07
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 26 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5761 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7652 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7652 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.3231 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.3231 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h2 to 10.0.26300.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h2 to 10.0.26300.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-36 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize absolute path sequences such as "/abs/path" that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves an absolute path traversal flaw in Windows Encrypting File System (EFS). An authorized attacker can exploit this to elevate their privileges over a network.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain higher privileges on your system, potentially allowing them to access sensitive data, install malicious software, or take control of your device.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows privilege escalation via absolute path traversal in Windows EFS, which could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data. Such access may violate data protection requirements under GDPR (e.g., unauthorized data access) and HIPAA (e.g., unauthorized disclosure of protected health information).

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the EFS absolute path traversal vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's update guide for specific patches and install them promptly.

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