CVE-2026-84057
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-84057, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-08

Last updated on: 2026-10-14

Assigner: IBM Corporation

Description

IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.2, and 12.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-08
Last Modified
2026-10-14
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
ibm guardium_data_protection 12.1
ibm guardium_data_protection 12.2.2

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.2 and 12.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. It occurs due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command, meaning the software fails to properly sanitize input that could be used to inject malicious commands.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.2 and 12.1. Detection requires checking for unauthorized command execution attempts or suspicious activity logs in Guardium systems. No specific commands are provided in the context.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to run unauthorized commands on the affected system, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized access, or system compromise. This could result in sensitive data exposure, system disruption, or further network infiltration.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to non-compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, or other regulations due to unauthorized data access or exposure. Organizations may face legal penalties, fines, or reputational damage if such incidents occur.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security patches or updates from IBM for Guardium Data Protection versions 12.2.2 and 12.1. Disable remote access if not required and monitor network traffic for suspicious activity.

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