CVE-2026-85912
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Race Condition in Windows Clipboard User Service

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-85912, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-26

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Clipboard User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-26
Generated
2026-11-08
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-11-07
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7652 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7652 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.3231 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.3231 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h2 to 10.0.26300.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h2 to 10.0.26300.9711 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5761 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7807 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-362 The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a race condition vulnerability in the Windows Clipboard User Service. It occurs when improper synchronization allows concurrent execution of processes sharing a resource. An authorized attacker can exploit this to elevate their privileges locally on affected systems.

Detection Guidance

Detecting this race condition vulnerability requires monitoring the Windows Clipboard User Service for unusual privilege escalation patterns. Check Windows Event Logs for Event ID 4624 (successful logons) and Event ID 4672 (special privileges assigned). Use PowerShell commands like Get-WinEvent -LogName Security | Where-Object {$_.Id -eq 4624 -or $_.Id -eq 4672} to filter relevant events. Monitor service status with sc query ClipSVC and check for unexpected service restarts.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to gain higher privileges on your system. This might allow them to install programs, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights. Systems running vulnerable Windows versions are at risk.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Windows security updates immediately through Windows Update or WSUS. Disable the Clipboard User Service temporarily if not critical using services.msc or sc stop ClipSVC. Restrict local user permissions to prevent unauthorized service modifications. Monitor Microsoft's advisory page for additional guidance.

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