CVE-2026-85925
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Improper Channel Restriction in Azure Key Vault Elevates Privileges

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-85925, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Azure Key Vault allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-16
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft azure-keyvault-administration to 4.8.1 (exc)
microsoft azure-keyvault-certificates to 4.9.1 (exc)
microsoft azure-keyvault-keys to 4.10.1 (exc)
microsoft azure-keyvault-secrets to 4.11.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-923 The product establishes a communication channel to (or from) an endpoint for privileged or protected operations, but it does not properly ensure that it is communicating with the correct endpoint.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves improper restriction of communication channels in Azure Key Vault. An authorized attacker can exploit this to elevate their privileges over a network by manipulating how the service communicates with intended endpoints.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires monitoring Azure Key Vault logs for unauthorized privilege elevation attempts. Check for unusual network traffic patterns targeting Key Vault endpoints. Use Azure Monitor to set alerts for suspicious activities like unexpected API calls or privilege changes.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain higher privileges than intended, potentially accessing sensitive data or performing unauthorized actions in Azure Key Vault. This could lead to data breaches or unauthorized modifications if exploited.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or data exposure, which may violate compliance requirements such as GDPR or HIPAA. Organizations using Azure Key Vault must address this to maintain regulatory compliance.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Azure Key Vault components to address improper communication channel restrictions.

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