CVE-2026-88081
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Out-of-bounds Read in Microsoft SQL Server

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-88081, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Out-of-bounds read in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 9 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) 14.0.0
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU31) 14.0.3006.16
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) 15.0.0
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU32) 15.0.4003.23
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) 16.0.0
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU27) 16.0.4003.1
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2025 (CU8) *
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (CU9) 17.0.4006.2
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR) 17.0.1050.2

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Microsoft SQL Server. An authorized attacker can exploit it to read memory outside the intended buffer, potentially disclosing sensitive information over a network.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to access unauthorized data, such as sensitive database contents, user credentials, or other confidential information stored in memory.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data exposure, violating GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health information privacy) requirements, potentially resulting in legal penalties and reputational damage.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest cumulative update (CU) or general distribution release (GDR) for your SQL Server version to patch the out-of-bounds read vulnerability.

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