CVE-2026-88115
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Out-of-Bounds Read in Windows Server for NFS

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-88115, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-28

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Server for NFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-28
Generated
2026-11-08
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-11-07
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5761 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9612 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9376 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Windows Server for NFS. It allows an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code over a network by exploiting memory access beyond allocated bounds.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain control of affected systems, steal data, install malware, or disrupt services. Systems running vulnerable Windows Server versions with NFS enabled are at risk.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows remote code execution via an out-of-bounds read in Windows Server for NFS. Such unauthorized access could lead to data breaches, unauthorized data access, or modification, which may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health information security).

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Windows Server and Windows 10 systems, particularly those running NFS services. Disable NFS services if not required and restrict network access to NFS ports (e.g., TCP/UDP 2049) using firewalls.

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