CVE-2026-88149
Undergoing Analysis Undergoing Analysis - In Progress

Double Free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-88149, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Double free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-16
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 21 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-415 The product calls free() twice on the same memory address.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a double free issue in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock. A double free occurs when memory is freed twice, which can lead to memory corruption and potential arbitrary code execution. An authorized attacker could exploit this to elevate their privileges locally on an affected system.

Detection Guidance

Detection typically requires analyzing system logs for unusual activity in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock. Check for crashes or memory corruption events in Event Viewer under Windows Logs > System. Use Process Monitor to monitor afd.sys for unexpected behavior. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint can also detect exploitation attempts.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker with local access to gain higher privileges on your system. This could enable them to install programs, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights. Systems running vulnerable Windows versions are at risk.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation, which could enable unauthorized access to sensitive data or systems. This may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (healthcare data) by exposing personal or protected health information.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for updates and install them promptly.

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