CVE-2026-88395
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-88395, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-05

Last updated on: 2026-10-06

Assigner: MITRE

Description

GouGuOA v6.0.5 and before is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /home/message/rubbish via the keywords parameter.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-05
Last Modified
2026-10-06
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-05
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
n/a n/a n/a

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-89 The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

GouGuOA v6.0.5 and earlier has a SQL injection flaw in the /home/message/rubbish endpoint. The keywords parameter is directly inserted into SQL queries without sanitization, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL commands.

Detection Guidance

To detect this SQL injection vulnerability in GouGuOA, check if the /home/message/rubbish endpoint is accessible and test the keywords parameter with SQL injection payloads like ' OR 1=1 -- or EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,(SELECT password FROM users LIMIT 1),0x7e))

Impact Analysis

An attacker with a valid login session could exploit this to extract sensitive data like admin credentials or perform unauthorized actions on the database. The attack bypasses permission checks and works even when debugging is disabled.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access or manipulation, violating GDPR's data protection requirements and HIPAA's security rules for protected health information.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately update GouGuOA to version 6.0.6 or later. If an update is not available, apply input validation to the keywords parameter and replace raw SQL queries with parameterized queries to prevent injection.

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