CVE-2026-97746
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Integer Underflow in Microsoft Office Excel Allows Code Execution

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-97746, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft microsoft_365 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_online_server to 16.0.10417.20228 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-191 The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code remotely over a network without needing user interaction.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to run malicious code on your system, potentially stealing data, installing malware, or taking control of your computer if you open a specially crafted Excel file.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows remote code execution via an integer underflow in Microsoft Office Excel, which could lead to unauthorized access or data breaches. Such breaches may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health data security) if sensitive information is exposed.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for affected Office Excel versions to patch the integer underflow vulnerability.

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EPSS Chart