CVE-2026-97767
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Double Free in Microsoft Office Excel

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-97767, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Double free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft microsoft_365 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_online_server to 16.0.10417.20228 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-415 The product calls free() twice on the same memory address.
CWE-476 The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a double free issue in Microsoft Office Excel. A double free occurs when a program frees the same memory block twice, which can lead to memory corruption and potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely.

Detection Guidance

Detection of this vulnerability requires monitoring for unusual Excel processes or network traffic patterns. Check for unexpected Excel.exe instances or crashes. Use Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to scan for exploitation attempts. Monitor network logs for connections to untrusted sources during Excel usage.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to run malicious code on your system if you open a specially crafted Excel file. This could lead to data theft, installation of malware, or unauthorized system access. The impact is high as it requires no authentication and affects network-exposed systems.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized code execution, potentially exposing sensitive data processed by Microsoft Office Excel. This may impact compliance with GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (healthcare data) by increasing the risk of data breaches or unauthorized access to regulated information.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for affected Office Excel versions immediately. Disable Excel macros if not required and restrict network access to Office applications.

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EPSS Chart