CVE-2026-97779
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Out-of-Bounds Read in Microsoft Office Excel

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-97779, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-13

Last updated on: 2026-10-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-13
Last Modified
2026-10-15
Generated
2026-10-19
AI Q&A
2026-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-10-18
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft microsoft_365 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_online_server to 16.0.10417.20228 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to read memory outside the intended buffer, potentially exposing sensitive information over a network.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves an out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel, which may allow information disclosure. Detection typically requires monitoring for unusual network traffic or suspicious Excel file interactions. Use Microsoft Defender for Office 365 to scan for malicious Excel files and enable network traffic monitoring tools like Wireshark to detect anomalous data exfiltration attempts.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to access confidential data stored in memory, such as sensitive documents or credentials, without authentication. This may lead to further attacks or data breaches.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could result in unauthorized data exposure, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for protecting personal and health information. Organizations may face penalties for non-compliance.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel. Monitor Microsoft's official update guide for patches and install them promptly.

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