CVE-2026-99099
Received Received - Intake

AMD CPU TLBI Erratum #1718 Workaround

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-99099, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-10-26

Last updated on: 2026-10-26

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/CPU/AMD: Fix AMD TLBI Erratum #1718 The processor may fail to invalidate a TLB entry while executing an INVLPGB/TLBSYNC instruction pair. Detect the erratum and apply a software workaround when a microcode fix is not present.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-10-26
Last Modified
2026-10-26
Generated
2026-10-26
AI Q&A
2026-10-26
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Linux Linux 82378c6c2f435dba66145609de16bf44a9de6303
Linux Linux 82378c6c2f435dba66145609de16bf44a9de6303
Linux Linux 82378c6c2f435dba66145609de16bf44a9de6303
Linux Linux 6.15

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects the Linux kernel on x86 systems with AMD processors. It involves a failure to properly invalidate a Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) entry when executing specific instructions (INVLPGB/TLBSYNC). This could lead to stale data remaining in the TLB, potentially causing incorrect memory access or system instability.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires checking for AMD CPU models affected by erratum #1718 and verifying if microcode fixes are applied. Use commands like 'grep -i amd /proc/cpuinfo' to identify AMD CPUs and 'dmesg | grep -i microcode' to check microcode status. If no microcode fix is present, software workaround must be applied.

Impact Analysis

The impact includes potential system crashes, data corruption, or security issues due to incorrect memory handling. Systems relying on precise TLB management may experience performance degradation or unexpected behavior. Users should apply the provided software workaround if microcode fixes are unavailable.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest microcode update for AMD processors if available. If no microcode fix exists, implement a kernel-level workaround by enabling the software fix via kernel parameters or patches. Monitor vendor advisories for updates.

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