CVE-2026-112172
Received Received - Intake

Unauthenticated SQL Injection in CGM XDent and XMedical

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-112172, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-09

Last updated on: 2026-11-09

Assigner: ENISA

Description

CGM XDent and XMedical expose PHP synchronization endpoints that allow unauthenticated attackers to manipulate session variables and execute arbitrary SQL queries against backend MySQL databases.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-09
Last Modified
2026-11-09
Generated
2026-11-09
AI Q&A
2026-11-09
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
CompuGroup Medical XDent From 0 (inc) to 4.4.0 (exc)
CompuGroup Medical XMedical From 0 (inc) to 4.4.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-89 The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

CGM XDent and XMedical software have PHP endpoints meant for synchronization that can be accessed without authentication. Attackers can modify session variables and run arbitrary SQL commands on the backend MySQL databases.

Impact Analysis

Unauthenticated attackers could steal, alter, or delete sensitive patient or business data stored in the databases. This could lead to data breaches, financial loss, or operational disruptions for healthcare providers using these systems.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability likely violates GDPR and HIPAA due to unauthorized access to personal and health data. Organizations could face fines, legal penalties, and reputational damage for failing to protect sensitive information.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately restrict network access to the PHP synchronization endpoints of CGM XDent and XMedical systems. Disable unauthenticated access to these endpoints and ensure all database queries are properly validated and parameterized to prevent SQL injection.

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