CVE-2026-118459
Received Received - Intake

Time-Based Emergency Password Bypass in Application

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-118459, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-09

Last updated on: 2026-11-09

Assigner: ENISA

Description

A time-derived emergency password can be derived from publicly available application code, enabling authentication without legitimate credentials.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-09
Last Modified
2026-11-09
Generated
2026-11-09
AI Q&A
2026-11-09
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
CompuGroup Medical Infantia From 0 (inc) to 5.1.1 (inc)
CompuGroup Medical Profim From 0 (inc) to 5.1.1 (inc)
CompuGroup Medical Venere From 0 (inc) to 5.1.1 (inc)
CompuGroup Medical Phronesis From 0 (inc) to 5.1.1 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-640 The product contains a mechanism for users to recover or change their passwords without knowing the original password, but the mechanism is weak.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability allows an attacker to derive an emergency password from publicly available application code. This password can then be used to authenticate without legitimate credentials, bypassing normal authentication mechanisms.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain unauthorized access to the affected systems, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized modifications, or other malicious activities. This could affect patient data in medical applications or sensitive information in other systems.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, violating compliance requirements such as GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (healthcare data privacy). Non-compliance may result in legal penalties, fines, or reputational damage.

Mitigation Strategies

Disable or restrict emergency password functionality in affected CompuGroup Medical applications until a patch is applied. Review application code for hardcoded or predictable emergency password logic and remove it. Monitor authentication logs for unauthorized access attempts using derived passwords.

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