CVE-2026-119923
Received Received - Intake

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Babelfish for PostgreSQL

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-119923, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-06

Last updated on: 2026-11-06

Assigner: AMZN

Description

A heap-based buffer overflow in the TDS prelogin parser in the Babelfish for PostgreSQL extension versions 1.0-1.5, 2.1-2.15, 3.1-3.12, 4.0-4.8, 5.1-5.4 and in Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands as the database process user via a specially crafted malformed TDS prelogin packet to the TDS port. This record consolidates a related NULL-pointer-dereference finding in the same prelogin parser. To remediate this issue, we recommend users upgrade to Babelfish for PostgreSQL extension versions 4.10, 5.6, 6.1 or later. As a workaround, restrict network access to the TDS port (default 1433). Customers using Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish should upgrade their cluster to Aurora PostgreSQL 13.9.16 (1.5.5), 13.23.3 (1.17.2), 14.6.16 (2.3.5), 14.17.8 (2.12.4), 14.18.6 (2.13.3), 14.19.5 (2.14.2), 14.20.5 (2.15.2), 14.22.3 (2.16.1), 14.23.1 (2.17.0), 15.10.8 (3.8.4), 15.12.8 (3.9.4), 15.13.6 (3.10.3), 15.14.5 (3.11.2), 15.15.5 (3.12.2), 15.17.3 (3.13.1), 15.18.1 (3.14.0), 16.8.8 (4.5.5), 16.9.6 (4.6.3), 16.10.5 (4.7.2), 16.11.5 (4.8.2), 16.13.3 (4.9.1), 16.14.1 (4.10.0), 17.4.8 (5.1.4), 17.5.6 (5.2.3), 17.6.5 (5.3.2), 17.7.5 (5.4.2), 17.9.3 (5.5.1), 17.10.1 (5.6.0), 18.3.4 (6.0.2), 18.4.1 (6.1.0) or later, and apply any pending maintenance to ensure they are on the latest patch.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
Percentile:

Meta Information

Published
2026-11-06
Last Modified
2026-11-06
Generated
2026-11-06
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 30 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
AWS babelfish-for-postgresql From 1.0 (inc) to 1.5 (inc)
AWS babelfish-for-postgresql From 2.1 (inc) to 2.15 (inc)
AWS babelfish-for-postgresql From 3.1 (inc) to 3.12 (inc)
AWS babelfish-for-postgresql From 4.0 (inc) to 4.8 (inc)
AWS babelfish-for-postgresql From 5.1 (inc) to 5.4 (inc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 1.0.0 (inc) to 1.5.5 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 1.6.0 (inc) to 1.17.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.0.0 (inc) to 2.3.5 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.4.0 (inc) to 2.12.4 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.13.0 (inc) to 2.13.3 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.14.0 (inc) to 2.14.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.15.0 (inc) to 2.15.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 2.16.0 (inc) to 2.16.1 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.0.0 (inc) to 3.8.4 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.9.0 (inc) to 3.9.4 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.10.0 (inc) to 3.10.3 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.11.0 (inc) to 3.11.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.12.0 (inc) to 3.12.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 3.13.0 (inc) to 3.13.1 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 4.0.0 (inc) to 4.5.5 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 4.6.0 (inc) to 4.6.3 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 4.7.0 (inc) to 4.7.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 4.8.0 (inc) to 4.8.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 4.9.0 (inc) to 4.9.1 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 5.0.0 (inc) to 5.1.4 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 5.2.0 (inc) to 5.2.3 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 5.3.0 (inc) to 5.3.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 5.4.0 (inc) to 5.4.2 (exc)
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish 5.5.0
Amazon Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with Babelfish From 6.0.0 (inc) to 6.0.2 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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