CVE-2026-123006
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

GitLab Dashboard Exposes User Password Hashes via Commit Status

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-123006, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-15

Last updated on: 2026-11-15

Assigner: Gitea Limited

Description

The repository search used by the dashboard (`GET /repo/search`) returned the internal commit status object of each repository. Since 28.0.0 that object included the repository owner's full user record, so any signed-in user could read the password hash, salt and email address of the owner of any repository they can see that has a commit status. The response now contains only the state and target URL of the commit status.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-15
Last Modified
2026-11-15
Generated
2026-11-15
AI Q&A
2026-11-15
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
Gitea Gitea From 28.0.0 (inc) to 28.4.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in Gitea versions 28.0.0 through 28.3.0 allowed any authenticated user to access sensitive password hash details, including the hash, salt, and primary email address of repository owners. The issue occurred because the repository search endpoint returned the full internal commit status object, exposing the owner's user record.

Detection Guidance

To detect this vulnerability, check if your Gitea instance is running versions 28.0.0 through 28.3.0. Verify if the /repo/search endpoint exposes sensitive user data by inspecting API responses for password hashes, salts, or email addresses in commit status objects.

Impact Analysis

Attackers could harvest password hashes for offline cracking attempts and perform account enumeration. This compromises user accounts, leading to potential unauthorized access, data breaches, and loss of confidentiality and integrity of user data.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability likely violates GDPR and HIPAA due to unauthorized access to personal data like email addresses and password hashes. It exposes organizations to legal penalties, reputational damage, and increased scrutiny for failing to protect sensitive user information.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Gitea to version 28.4.0 or later immediately. This version patches the issue by restricting the /repo/search endpoint to only return the state and target URL of commit statuses, preventing exposure of sensitive data.

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