CVE-2026-123872
Received Received - Intake

TLS 1.2 Client Certificate Authentication Bypass in Node.js

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-123872, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-11

Last updated on: 2026-11-11

Assigner: openjs

Description

A client certificate authentication bypass in Node.js TLS lets a client change the servername during TLS 1.2 renegotiation to reach endpoints it was not authorized for. On a server that applies different client-certificate policies per hostname, for example stricter admin-only client-cert auth on one host and ordinary client-cert auth on another, a client that authenticates for a permitted host can renegotiate the TLS 1.2 connection under a different servername and carry its existing authentication to the protected host, bypassing the stricter policy. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-11
Last Modified
2026-11-11
Generated
2026-11-11
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
nodejs node From 0.0.0 (inc) to 22.23.5 (exc)
nodejs node From 23.0.0 (inc) to 24.22.3 (exc)
nodejs node From 25.0.0 (inc) to 26.13.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-287 When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

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