CVE-2026-49906
Received Received - Intake

Android Cluster Display Permission Bypass via Activity Hijacking

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-49906, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-02

Last updated on: 2026-11-02

Assigner: Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)

Description

An unprivileged application can bypass the `android.car.permission.CAR_DISPLAY_IN_CLUSTER` permission by registering an activity with the `android.car.cluster.NAVIGATION` category and requesting navigation app focus. The privileged `ClusterHomeSample` application, acting as a confused deputy, resolves and launches this arbitrary third-party activity on the safety-critical instrument cluster display without enforcing the necessary permission check, allowing for persistent display of potentially misleading or distracting content.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-02
Last Modified
2026-11-02
Generated
2026-11-03
AI Q&A
2026-11-03
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

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Showing 5 associated CPEs

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability allows an unprivileged app to bypass a required permission by registering an activity with a specific category. The system's privileged ClusterHomeSample app then launches this activity on the instrument cluster display without proper permission checks, enabling it to show misleading or distracting content.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to display unauthorized content on your vehicle's safety-critical instrument cluster, potentially causing distractions or misleading information while driving.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the November 2026 security patch level (2026-11-05 or later) to your Android Automotive OS device to address the vulnerability.

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