CVE-2026-99253
Received Received - Intake

Race Condition in Linux Kernel io_uring Leading to Local Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-99253, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-11-03

Last updated on: 2026-11-03

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/cancel: rearm local work wake up before sleep io_uring_try_cancel_requests() sets ->cq_wait_nr to 1 so that the next io_req_local_work_add() wakes the cancelling task. The add that takes the count to zero is the only one that wakes, later ones see a count <= 0 and return. io_uring_cancel_generic() however only becomes TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE much later, so the one wake up can be spent on a running task. That is fine as long as the entry of that add is still queued, as the io_local_work_pending() check then skips the sleep. It is not if the add was delayed after queueing its entry: CPU0 (submitter in exec or exit) CPU1 (io_req_local_work_add) mpscq_push(req A) io_uring_try_cancel_requests() io_run_local_work() // runs req A io_uring_try_cancel_requests() atomic_set(&ctx->cq_wait_nr, 1) atomic_read(&ctx->cq_wait_nr) == 1 count taken, wake_up_state() // task is running, no-op prepare_to_wait(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) io_local_work_pending() == false schedule() mpscq_push(req B) cq_wait_nr <= 0, return Only the sleeping task can run req B, so it is stuck in execve() until a signal happens to wake it. An exiting task doesn't even get that. Arm the count again once the task state is set and before the work list is checked, for the rings whose local work this task is the one to run.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-11-03
Last Modified
2026-11-03
Generated
2026-11-03
AI Q&A
2026-11-03
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
Linux Linux d46ab2c98ababa19b41a5709b6921d7b1add7f74
Linux Linux 7.2

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves io_uring operations where a race condition can cause a task to miss wake-up signals. The issue occurs when io_uring_try_cancel_requests sets a counter to wake a task, but the task is still running when the wake-up happens. Later, when the task tries to sleep, it misses subsequent wake-ups because the counter is no longer armed, leading to potential deadlocks or hangs.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's io_uring subsystem and does not have a direct network detection method. Detection requires checking the kernel version and io_uring configuration. Use uname -a to check the kernel version and verify if it is affected. If the kernel version is below the patched version, the system is potentially vulnerable.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could cause system hangs or unresponsiveness in processes using io_uring, particularly during task execution or exit. Affected systems may experience delays or failures in completing operations, leading to degraded performance or application crashes.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately update the Linux kernel to the latest stable version that includes the fix for this vulnerability. If updating is not immediately possible, consider disabling io_uring functionality as a temporary workaround by setting the kernel parameter io_uring=0 at boot time.

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