CVE-2026-73891
Modified Modified - Updated After Analysis

Unauthenticated Data Access in Oracle Helidon

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-73891, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-18

Last updated on: 2026-08-28

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). Supported versions that are affected are 4.0.0-4.4.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Helidon. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Helidon accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Helidon accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Helidon. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-18
Last Modified
2026-08-28
Generated
2026-09-08
AI Q&A
2026-08-19
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-07
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle helidon 4.5.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in Oracle Fusion Middleware's Helidon product, specifically in the Imperative Web Server component. It affects version 4.5.0 and allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely exploit it via HTTP. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, as well as partial denial of service.

Detection Guidance

To detect this vulnerability, check if your system is running Helidon version 4.5.0. Use commands like 'java -jar helidon.jar --version' or inspect application logs for Helidon components. Monitor network traffic for unauthorized HTTP access attempts to Helidon endpoints.

Impact Analysis

If you use the affected Helidon version, an attacker could access, alter, or delete sensitive data, or disrupt service. This could lead to data breaches, service outages, or unauthorized system changes, depending on your deployment.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access or modification, which may violate GDPR (data protection) or HIPAA (health data privacy) requirements. Compliance could be impacted if sensitive data is exposed or altered due to the flaw.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Helidon to a version unaffected by this vulnerability. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict network access to the Imperative Web Server component via firewall rules or network segmentation to limit exposure.

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